Dual citizenship and India: know it all now

Oct 2, 2024 - 03:00
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Dual citizenship and India: know it all now

By T N Krishnakumar, World Malayalee Council Business President

INDIA'S stance on dual citizenship has long been a topic of debate, particularly in light of the country’s increasing global presence and the migration of its talented citizens. As one of the few nations that doesn’t allow dual citizenship, India faces a unique challenge in retaining its connection with its diaspora.

The reasons behind India’s current policy are complex and rooted in historical and security concerns. However, it’s crucial to consider the potential drawbacks of this approach, especially in terms of human capital. Many highly skilled Indians are choosing to pursue permanent residency in countries like the United States, Canada, Australia and various European nations, leading to a significant brain drain.

However, the potential benefits of dual citizenship for Indians looking to explore opportunities abroad are significant. It could provide greater flexibility for those seeking to work, study, or settle in other countries while maintaining strong ties with their homeland.

This demographic shift raises an important question: Is India inadvertently losing some of its best and brightest minds due to its strict citizenship policies? The answer, unfortunately, seems to be yes. By not offering the option of dual citizenship, India risks weakening its ties with accomplished individuals who could contribute significantly to the country’s growth and development.

It’s time India seriously considered implementing dual citizenship, particularly for prominent Indians who have established themselves in other countries. This could include successful professionals, entrepreneurs, scientists and artistes who have made a mark on the global stage. By allowing these individuals to maintain their Indian citizenship alongside their adopted countries, India could foster stronger connections and potentially benefit from their expertise and resources.

Dual citizenship could serve as a bridge, enabling talented Indians abroad to maintain a formal link with their homeland. This connection could facilitate knowledge transfer, investment, and cultural exchange, ultimately contributing to India’s progress.

While the implementation of dual citizenship would require careful consideration and robust safeguards, the potential benefits are substantial. It could help India tap into its vast pool of global talent, encourage more engagement from its diaspora and potentially reverse some aspects of the brain drain phenomenon.

Rather than focusing solely on changing citizenship policies, India should prioritize addressing the root causes that drive its citizens to seek opportunities elsewhere. Improving infrastructure and enhancing facilities within the country should be at the forefront of these efforts.

By creating a more comfortable and appealing environment, India can encourage its diaspora to return and contribute to the nation’s growth. This approach goes beyond mere procedural changes and aims to make India a more attractive place for its citizens to live and work.

Ultimately, the goal should be to create conditions that not only retain talent but also entice those who have left to return. By focusing on comprehensive development, India can address the dual citizenship issue while simultaneously enhancing the quality of life for all its citizens.

As India continues to emerge as a global power, it’s crucial to adapt policies that align with this new reality. Embracing dual citizenship could be a strategic move, allowing India to maintain its connections with its talented citizens worldwide and harness their potential for the nation’s growth and development.